From the category archives:

Terminology

Aggregate Fruit

by Chris on September 3, 2009

in Terminology

ag·gre·gate fruit (ăg’rĭ-gĭt frūt)
A fruit that develops from the fusion of more than one carpel within a single flower. (examples: raspberry, blackberry)

blackberry

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Crenate

by Chris on August 27, 2009

in Terminology

cre·nate   (krē’nāt’)

Having a margin with low, rounded or scalloped projections: a crenate leaf

crenate-Schnittke

Katsura – image source flickr user: Schnittke

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Globose

by Chris on August 20, 2009

in Terminology

glo·bose (glō’bōs’)

Spherical; globular.

piceaablertaglobe

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Panicle

by Chris on August 8, 2009

in Terminology

Panicle. pănĭ-kəl

A panicle is a compound raceme, a loose, much-branched indeterminate inflorescence with pedicellate flowers (and fruit) attached along the secondary branches (in other words, a branched cluster of flowers in which the branches are racemes).

image (Lilac) source: Muffet

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Samara

by Chris on June 16, 2009

in Terminology

Vine Maple - Samara

Samara of Vine Maple (Acer circinatum)

samara is a  simple dry fruit and indehiscent (not opening along a seam).  The shape of a samara enables the wind to carry the seed away from the parent tree. Commonly referred to as a whirlybird, helicopter, or whirligig. Also referred to as a key.

examples:

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Primary Branches

by Chris on June 10, 2009

in Terminology

The leading or main branches thrown out directly from the trunk, giving a general shape to the plant.

primarybranch

image :Aaron Escobar

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Deciduous

by Chris on December 23, 2008

in Terminology

deciduous (dĭ-sĭj’ū-əs) A term used to describe trees or shrubs that drop all their leaves to survive a cold or dry season; not evergreen.

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Tomentose

by Chris on December 22, 2008

in Terminology

Tomentose (tō-mĕn’tōs’)

Covered with short, dense, matted hairs.

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Inflorescence

by Chris on December 3, 2008

in Terminology

Inflorescence (ĭn’flə-rĕs’əns)

A cluster of flowers arranged in a particular way on a stem. Spikes, racemes, umbels, whorls, panicles, cymes, and corymbs are common types of inflorescences.

[click to continue…]

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Campanulate

by Chris on November 29, 2008

in Terminology

Image Source Flickr user: Steve_C

 

Campanulate
adj. (kăm-păn’yə-lĭt, -lāt’)
Shaped like a bell, as certain flowers are.

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